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Dyson: How did James Dyson break every rule?

  • Writer: Karim Mustaghni
    Karim Mustaghni
  • Apr 29
  • 2 min read

Updated: May 18

Explore the creative process behind the invention of Dyson.


The problem: James Dyson was never meant to succeed. For decades, vacuum companies followed the same formula: Vacuum bags = Profit. The problem? They didn’t actually work well. As dust clogged the bag, the vacuums lost suction power.

What if: Dyson wasn’t part of the industry but he was frustrated. And instead of accepting it, he asked a bold question no one else dared to: "What if vacuums didn’t need bags at all?"

The response? No one believed in his idea. More importantly, no one wanted change. Why? Because selling vacuum bags was a billion-dollar business. But Dyson didn’t just question the system, he broke the rules. And that’s when his creative thinking truly kicked in.

The creative process:

  • Step 1: Look where no one else is looking. Instead of studying vacuums, James Dyson looked where no one else was looking, sawmills. There, he discovered cyclonic separation, a method used to clear dust from the air. An unlikely source of inspiration, but the spark he needed.

  • Step 2: Experiment Relentlessly. What followed? 5,127 prototypes. 5,126 steps forward. Because with each one, he got closer.

  • Step 3: Ignore the Experts. When he finally had a working design, vacuum companies rejected him. They weren’t interested in a bagless vacuum, too much money was made from replacement bags. So, Dyson went solo, launched his own company, and proved them all wrong.

The result: Dyson’s invention revolutionized the industry. Today, his company is worth billions of dollars, and vacuum bags? Far less common.

The lesson: Creativity isn’t just about having ideas. It’s about challenging the status quo, refusing to accept “impossible,” and thinking differently.
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